Certified Tumor Registrar (CTR) Practice Exam

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What is the surgical procedure of creating a passage between the stomach and intestines called?

Cholecystectomy
Gastroenterostomy
Pancreatectomy
Gastrectomy

The correct answer is: Gastroenterostomy

The surgical procedure of creating a passage between the stomach and intestines is known as gastroenterostomy. This operation involves forming a connection between the stomach and a portion of the small intestine, which allows for the passage of food, bypassing certain digestive pathways that may have been affected by disease or other factors. This procedure is commonly performed in patients with conditions such as gastric ulcers, stomach cancer, or other gastrointestinal disorders where normal digestion is impaired. By establishing this direct route, gastroenterostomy helps improve nutritional intake and digestion, making it a crucial intervention in specific medical scenarios. In contrast, cholecystectomy refers to the surgical removal of the gallbladder, while pancreatectomy involves the removal of all or part of the pancreas. Gastrectomy, on the other hand, is the surgical removal of part or all of the stomach. Understanding the specific focus and implications of gastroenterostomy helps clarify its role and relevance in surgical practice.